US planting calendar

What to plant in February

What can you plant in February? It depends on where you garden: February in Minnesota and February in Florida are different seasons. Enter your ZIP code for your exact place, or read the lists below for the five US climate regions.

Your planting list

Enter a US ZIP code or town, use your location, or click the map anywhere in the world.

Pick a place to see what to plant in February.

What vegetables to plant in February, by region

Zones 3-5: Upper Midwest and the North

In February, central Minnesota averages 17 °F (-8.1 °C) with about 27 frost nights. Nothing is due outside this month.

Start indoors
Nothing this month
Transplant outdoors
Nothing this month
Sow outdoors
Nothing this month
Opening in March
Nothing this month

Zones 6-7: Midwest, Northeast and mid-Atlantic

In February, central Ohio averages 31 °F (-0.3 °C) with about 23 frost nights. Frost still rules out planting outside, so this is the month to start seeds indoors.

Start indoors
Celery, Leeks, Onions, Parsley
Transplant outdoors
Nothing this month
Sow outdoors
Nothing this month
Opening in March
Nothing this month

Zone 8: the inland South

In February, middle Georgia averages 52 °F (11.1 °C) with about 4 frost nights. 3 crops can go in the ground now; the strongest fits are Cabbage, Leeks and Beets.

Start indoors
Eggplant, Peppers
Transplant outdoors
Cabbage, Leeks
Sow outdoors
Beets
Opening in March
Nothing this month

Zones 9-10: Florida and the Gulf coast

In February, central Florida averages 64 °F (17.7 °C) with no frost. 7 crops can go in the ground now; the strongest fits are Basil, Eggplant and Tomatoes.

Start indoors
Nothing this month
Transplant outdoors
Basil, Eggplant, Tomatoes, Sweet potatoes (slips), Peppers
Sow outdoors
Okra, Watermelon
Opening in March
Nothing this month

What to grow in February: start seeds indoors

  • Basil (Low desert Southwest)
  • Celery (Zones 6-7)
  • Eggplant (Zone 8)
  • Leeks (Zones 6-7)
  • Onions (Zones 6-7)
  • Parsley (Zones 6-7)
  • Peppers (Zone 8)
  • Sweet potatoes (slips) (Low desert Southwest)
  • Tomatoes (Low desert Southwest)

Vegetables to plant in February from seed

February planting questions

What can I plant in February?

It depends on your climate. In central Minnesota nothing is planted this month. In central Ohio nothing goes outside yet; start Celery, Leeks, Onions and Parsley indoors. In middle Georgia (zone 8): Cabbage, Leeks and Beets. In central Florida (zones 9-10): Basil, Eggplant, Tomatoes, Sweet potatoes, Peppers, Okra and Watermelon. In Phoenix, Arizona nothing goes outside yet; start Basil, Sweet potatoes and Tomatoes indoors. Enter your ZIP code in the tool on this page for your exact place.

What vegetables to plant in February in a cold climate?

In central Minnesota nothing is planted this month. In central Ohio nothing goes outside yet; start Celery, Leeks, Onions and Parsley indoors.

What to grow in February in the South?

In middle Georgia (zone 8): Cabbage, Leeks and Beets. In central Florida (zones 9-10): Basil, Eggplant, Tomatoes, Sweet potatoes, Peppers, Okra and Watermelon. In Phoenix, Arizona nothing goes outside yet; start Basil, Sweet potatoes and Tomatoes indoors.

How are these lists made?

Each region is read at one reference place using 30 years of ERA5-Land climate. For every crop, our season model (the one the AgriAuditor field audit uses) finds the month its sowing window opens there. We checked it against eight state extension planting calendars: 93% of crops fell within a month of the published window.