Barley crop

Growing Barley in India

Can you grow Barley in India? Not typically viable. Season ~27.9°C, rainfall ~1291 mm, winter low ~10.1°C. Soil, climate and ROI data.

Decision snapshot

Regional climate screen · Not typically viable

Screening answer: Barley is not typically viable in India: growing-season temperatures (~27.9°C) run well above its 15–20°C optimum.

Scope: This page assesses agronomic suitability. It does not determine whether cultivation is legal. Check current national, state, and local rules before planting.

Observed region
India
Climate window
Open-Meteo archive, 2021–2023 daily data
Resolution
Representative regional centroid, not a field survey
Assumptions, fit-shortfall, and next checks

A representative centroid and regional climate window cannot establish parcel soil, water access, elevation, infrastructure, labour, contracts, or local farm-gate economics. Use this page to identify the next question, then verify local evidence before committing capital.

Sowing guidance and climate context

Sowing Barley in India

Barley is not typically viable in India: growing-season temperatures (~27.9°C) run well above its 15–20°C optimum.

Monthly soil-temperature context

Select a month. Meeting a temperature threshold does not establish sowing suitability; temperature alone does not determine suitability.

April: Regional constraint

Soil temperature (0-7 cm)
32.1°C
Mean air temperature
29.9°C
Days at or below 0°C
0.0 days

Barley is not typically viable in India: growing-season temperatures (~27.9°C) run well above its 15–20°C optimum.

Reference period: 1996-01-01 to 2025-12-31. Soil temperature depth: 0-7 cm.

Reference location: 22, 79. Single regional reference location; not a region-wide spatial average.

Climate data: Weather data by Open-Meteo, using ERA5-Land reanalysis. CC BY 4.0. Regional values are derived by AgriAuditor; reanalysis estimates are not measurements in your field.

0 soil-temperature fallback days recorded.

Crop Type
Barley
Location / Region
India

Market Demand — Barley

Global consumption & trade · FAO 2010–2023
Demand levelHigh
MinimalMediumHigh
Demand trendrising +47%
2010–2024 · kt imported/yr

Is Barley viable in India?

Barley is not typically viable in India: growing-season temperatures (~27.9°C) run well above its 15–20°C optimum. Barley (Cereals & Grains, annual) performs best around 15 - 20 °C with a seasonal water requirement of 400 mm / season. Run a coordinate-level audit for mapped field-level estimates and local risk context.

Sowing guidance and climate context (Barley in India)

Barley is not typically viable in India: growing-season temperatures (~27.9°C) run well above its 15–20°C optimum.

Growing Barley in India: what to expect

Annual rainfall in India is about 1291 mm, while the stored Barley profile lists about 400 mm per crop season. Those periods are not directly comparable and cannot establish irrigation need; verify in-season effective rainfall, crop stage, soil water storage and system efficiency locally. By temperature, Barley in India is sown in October and harvested in January; on land without irrigation the rains can move that.

Soil and climate requirements for Barley

Compare mapped conditions for a selected field with the crop-profile requirements below before making a planting decision.

ParameterBarley Requirement
Soil pH6 - 8
Water Requirement400 mm / season
Optimal Temperature15 - 20 °C
Waterlogging ToleranceIntolerant
Nitrogen DemandHigh

Reference yield and price range

The figures below are crop-profile reference values, not a field-specific yield or profit forecast. Local costs, grade, packout and buyer terms still need to be entered or verified. For official USDA ERS production baselines and field calculations, use the Barley yield per acre calculator.

MetricEstimated Value
Reference yield per hectare3.1 t/ha
Reference yield per acre1.25 t/acre
Market Price$150 - $300 / t
Estimated Gross Revenue$698 / Hectare

Interactive Yield & Revenue Benchmark Calculator

Model regional bushels, metric tonnes, and gross revenue per acre against USDA benchmarks.

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Agronomic Decision Support

Planning to Grow Barley in India?

Screen soil pH, temperature thresholds, monthly rainfall, and modelled margin assumptions across the available crop profiles.

Free Interactive AgTech Tools

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Crop, Soil & Climate Screen

Compare pH, rainfall, temperature, and frost indicators across the available crop profiles at a selected location.

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Crop ROI & Margin Estimator

Estimate yield per hectare, market revenue, labour expenses, and net margin from your assumptions.

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NPK & Irrigation Calculator

Estimate Nitrogen, Phosphorus, Potassium (kg/ha), and seasonal irrigation water requirements.

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