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The Complete Guide to Alfalfa Farming in South Carolina

Can you grow Alfalfa in South Carolina? Well suited. Ideal soil pH 6.5 - 7.8, ~12 t/ha yield, $150 - $300 / t market range. Soil, climate and ROI data.

Crop Type
Alfalfa
Location / Region
South Carolina

Is Alfalfa viable in South Carolina?

Alfalfa is well suited to South Carolina: growing-season temperatures (~24.7°C) and rainfall (~1136 mm) fall within its 18–28°C range. Alfalfa is a perennial forage & fodder that performs best around 18 - 28 °C with a seasonal water requirement of 730 mm / season. Run a coordinate-level audit for the exact figures at your field.

Optimal Soil & Climate Conditions for Alfalfa

To maximize your Alfalfa yield in South Carolina, match your field to the crop's actual requirements below before planting.

ParameterAlfalfa Requirement
Soil pH6.5 - 7.8
Water Requirement730 mm / season
Optimal Temperature18 - 28 °C
Waterlogging ToleranceIntolerant
Nitrogen DemandVery Low (nitrogen-fixing)

Expected Yield & Financial Forecasting

Lenders and growers evaluating Alfalfa in South Carolina weigh production against live commodity prices. The figures below are this crop's typical baselines.

MetricEstimated Value
Average Yield / Hectare12 t/ha
Market Price$150 - $300 / t
Estimated Gross Revenue$2,700 / Hectare

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